{"id":835,"date":"2025-01-08T04:24:53","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T04:24:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/?p=835"},"modified":"2025-01-08T04:24:53","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T04:24:53","slug":"simmental-federasyonu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/simmental-federasyonu\/","title":{"rendered":"Simmental Federasyonu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Simmental Federasyonu<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Simmental-Fleckvieh Federasyonu (WSFF), Simmental s\u0131\u011f\u0131r \u0131rk\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapmak, soy k\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturmak, Dam\u0131zl\u0131k Birlikleri aras\u0131nda i\u015f birli\u011fi sa\u011flamak ve ortak \u0131slah kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmak maksad\u0131yla faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Dam\u0131zl\u0131k S\u0131\u011f\u0131r Yeti\u015ftiricileri Merkez Birli\u011fi simmental s\u0131\u011f\u0131r \u0131rk\u0131 yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi ile ilgili olarak uluslar aras\u0131 alanda i\u015fbirli\u011fi olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek amac\u0131yla 22 Eyl\u00fcl 2012 tarihinde D\u00fcnya Simmental-Fleckvieh Federasyonu\u2019na \u00fcye olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Uluslar aras\u0131 \u00fcyeli\u011fin ard\u0131ndan \u00e7ok k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen, D\u00fcnya Simmental-Fleckvieh Federasyonu\u2019nun 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek Konferans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yap\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in iki y\u0131ld\u0131r Merkez Birli\u011fi\u2019nin y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015f oldu\u011fu adayl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 neticesini vermi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede s\u00f6z konusu D\u00fcnya Simmental-Fleckvieh Federasyonu Konferans\u0131n\u0131n 2017\u2019nin Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda \u0130zmir ilinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi oy birli\u011fi ile kabul edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\"\"simmental federasyonu<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Simmental-Fleckvieh Federasyonu\u2019nun 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilece\u011fi Konferansa \u0130zmir \u0130limizin ev sahipli\u011fi yapacak olmas\u0131, \u00fclkemizdeki simmental yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin turistik a\u00e7\u0131dan uluslar aras\u0131 alanda tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6nemli bir katk\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 beklenmektedir.<\/p>\n

\"\"
simental s\u00fct ine\u011fi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

S\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131n evcille\u015ftirilmesi neolitik d\u00f6neme,
\nM.\u00d6. 10.000 y\u0131llar\u0131na dayanmakta ve modern
\ns\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131n G\u00fcney Asya’daki yabani Ur (B. taurus
\nprimigenius) s\u0131\u011f\u0131r\u0131ndan k\u00f6ken ald\u0131klar\u0131
\nd\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. S\u0131\u011f\u0131r t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn evcille\u015ftirilmesiyle
\n\u00e7eki g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn tar\u0131mda kullan\u0131m\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale gelmi\u015f,
\nayr\u0131ca s\u00fct, et ve deri \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin ana kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak
\ninsan uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar da sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\nEvcille\u015ftirme s\u00fcrecinde s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar morfolojik, fizyolojik
\nve davran\u0131\u015f olarak insan kontrol\u00fc alt\u0131ndaki yeni
\nhayatlar\u0131na uyum sa\u011flamalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, s\u00fct verimi,
\nd\u00f6l verimi ve di\u011fer \u00f6nemli \u00f6zellikleri iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in
\nsistemli ya da sistemsiz seleksiyona tabi
\ntutulmu\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"
simental s\u00fct inekleri<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bunlar\u0131n sonucunda d\u00fcnya genelinde
\n900’den fazla s\u0131\u011f\u0131r \u0131rk\u0131 meydana gelirken,
\nevcille\u015ftirme s\u00fcrecinde ekonomik \u00f6neme sahip verim
\n\u00f6zellikleri ve deri rengi yan\u0131nda, \u00fcrkekli\u011fin azalmas\u0131,
\nsosyal motivasyon ve huyda da \u00f6nemli de\u011fi\u015fiklikler
\nger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir (Qanbari ve ark., 2014).
\nAvrupa’da XVIII. yy’nin ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda
\nba\u015flayan sanayi devriminin etkisiyle \u015fehirlerde artan
\nn\u00fcfus, insan topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imini ve
\ntaleplerini farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, ebeveyn-d\u00f6l ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n
\nfark edilmesi ve modern yeti\u015ftirme tekniklerinin
\nuygulanmas\u0131yla, hayvanlarda gelecek ku\u015faklar\u0131
\nolu\u015fturacak bireylerin belirlenmesinde insanlar s\u00f6z
\nsahibi olmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (Akman ve ark., 2015). Bu
\ngeli\u015fmeler ba\u015fta besin maddeleri olmak \u00fczere
\ninsanlar\u0131n temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak belli baz\u0131
\n\u00f6zellikleri geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u0131rklar\u0131n\u0131n elde
\nedilmesiyle sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\u0130lk s\u0131\u011f\u0131r d\u0131\u015fal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fi 1925
\ny\u0131l\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar T\u00fcrkiye’ye dam\u0131zl\u0131k bo\u011fa,
\ngebe d\u00fcve ve sperma olarak \u00f6nemli say\u0131da k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u0131rk\u0131
\nmateryalin girdi\u011fi, bunlardan birisinin de Simmental
\n(SIM) \u0131rk\u0131na ait oldu\u011fu bilinmektedir. D\u00fcnya’da
\noldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye’de de yayg\u0131n olarak yeti\u015ftirilen,
\ns\u00fct verimi y\u00fcksek ancak hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131ks\u0131z,
\nd\u00f6l tutma sorunu fazla ve s\u00fcr\u00fc \u00f6m\u00fcr s\u00fcresi nispeten
\ndaha k\u0131sa olan Siyah-Alaca (SA) \u0131rk\u0131na alternatif
\nolarak son y\u0131llarda Simmental \u0131rk\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrken, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 et
\nfiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak besideki
\nperformans\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rece y\u00fcksek olu\u015fu gibi gerek\u00e7eler
\n\u00fcreticilerin Simmental \u0131rk\u0131na olan ilgisini art\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, ba\u015fta
\nAvusturya ve Almanya olmak \u00fczere dam\u0131zl\u0131k materyal
\nolarak T\u00fcrkiye’ye \u00f6nemli miktarlarda Simmental \u0131rk\u0131 s\u0131\u011f\u0131r
\ngirmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\u00dcreticilerin son zamanlarda Simmental \u0131rk\u0131na
\ng\u00f6sterdi\u011fi bu ilgi T\u00fcrkiye ko\u015fullar\u0131nda bu \u0131rk \u00fczerine
\nyap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n daha \u00f6nce Akbulut (1998)’un
\nyapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na benzer olarak tekrar g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesini sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f, ayr\u0131ca ba\u015fta ABD olmak \u00fczere Simmental \u0131rk\u0131n\u0131n
\nmelezlenmesiyle geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f kimi SIM k\u00f6kenli
\ngenotiplerin daha yak\u0131ndan izlenmesine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\u00dcreticilerin Simmental \u0131rk\u0131na olan bu ilgisinden hareketle ve
\nD\u00fcnya Simmental-Fleckvieh Federasyonu (WSFF)
\n2017 Y\u0131l\u0131 Konferans\u0131n\u0131n \u0130zmir’de d\u00fczenlenecek
\nolmas\u0131 da bu \u0131rk\u0131n D\u00fcnya’daki ve T\u00fcrkiye’deki
\nyeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesini bir zorunluluk
\nhaline getirmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye’deki saf ve melez SIM
\ns\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalardan elde edilen
\nsonu\u00e7lar ayr\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olarak derlenmi\u015fken, bu
\n\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Simmental \u0131rk\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6keni, D\u00fcnya’da geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f
\nkimi SIM k\u00f6kenli genotipler ve ayr\u0131ca T\u00fcrkiye’de Simmental
\ns\u0131\u011f\u0131r\u0131 yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin ge\u00e7mi\u015fi \u00fczerinde durulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Simmental Federasyonu   D\u00fcnya Simmental-Fleckvieh Federasyonu (WSFF), Simmental s\u0131\u011f\u0131r \u0131rk\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapmak, soy k\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturmak, Dam\u0131zl\u0131k Birlikleri aras\u0131nda i\u015f birli\u011fi sa\u011flamak ve ortak \u0131slah kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmak maksad\u0131yla faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.   T\u00fcrkiye Dam\u0131zl\u0131k S\u0131\u011f\u0131r Yeti\u015ftiricileri Merkez Birli\u011fi simmental s\u0131\u011f\u0131r \u0131rk\u0131 yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi ile ilgili olarak uluslar aras\u0131 alanda i\u015fbirli\u011fi olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek amac\u0131yla 22 Eyl\u00fcl 2012 … Okumaya devam et “Simmental Federasyonu”<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[186,188,47,187,185,182,93,177,183,184,15],"class_list":["post-835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sut","tag-damizlik-sigir","tag-fleckvieh","tag-inek","tag-simental","tag-simmental","tag-sut-inekleri","tag-sut-kremasi","tag-sut-uretim","tag-sut-verimi","tag-sut-yagi","tag-yagli-sut"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=835"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/835\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":839,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/835\/revisions\/839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}