{"id":6040,"date":"2026-04-08T03:03:46","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T03:03:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/panamada-issizlik-orani-artiyor\/"},"modified":"2026-04-08T03:03:46","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T03:03:46","slug":"panamada-issizlik-orani-artiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/panamada-issizlik-orani-artiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Panama’da \u0130\u015fsizlik Oran\u0131 Art\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Ulusal \u0130statistik ve Say\u0131m Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (INEC) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan Eyl\u00fcl 2025 \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Piyasas\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re, i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 %10,4 seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. S\u00f6z konusu oran, pandemi ve pandemi sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nem (2020-2021) hari\u00e7 tutuldu\u011funda, son 20 y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesine i\u015faret etmektedir (2005: %9,8).<\/p>\n

Ekim 2024 \u2013 Eyl\u00fcl 2025 d\u00f6neminde istihdam edilen n\u00fcfusun 44.586 ki\u015fi artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r \u00fccretli istihdam\u0131nda ise g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir toparlanma ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 (+63.078) kaydedilmi\u015ftir. Bununla birlikte, istihdam art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n %99\u2019unun Kanal B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi; \u00fclkenin di\u011fer eyaletlerinde ise toplam 105.778 istihdam kayb\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bunun %31\u2019inin kay\u0131tl\u0131 (formal) istihdam oldu\u011fu belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Ulusal \u0130statistik ve Say\u0131m Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (INEC) verilerine g\u00f6re, madencilik faaliyetlerinin durdurulmas\u0131 A\u011fustos 2023 \u2013 Ekim 2024 d\u00f6neminde tar\u0131m d\u0131\u015f\u0131 formal istihdamda 54.107 ki\u015filik kayba yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te Panama ve Panama Oeste birlikte toplam 125.010 istihdam kayb\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f; bu durum, Panama Kanal\u0131 Geni\u015fletme Projesi kapsam\u0131nda s\u00f6z konusu iki eyalette yarat\u0131lan istihdam\u0131n %71\u2019inin ortadan kalkt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir (177.274).<\/p>\n

Bu kayb\u0131n 72.766\u2019s\u0131 tar\u0131m d\u0131\u015f\u0131 formal istihdamdan olu\u015fmakta olup, Chiriqu\u00ed (+7.903), Veraguas (+6.272) ve Col\u00f3n (+3.445) gibi b\u00f6lgelerdeki art\u0131\u015flarla k\u0131smen dengelenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

2025 y\u0131l\u0131 ortas\u0131nda Chiquita Panam\u00e1 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi grev ve \u015firket faaliyetlerinin durmas\u0131 ile birlikte, ayr\u0131ca 462 Say\u0131l\u0131 Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Yasas\u0131 (CSS) kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 protestolar sonucunda Bocas del Toro ve Ng\u00e4be Bugl\u00e9\u2019nde 11.143 formal tar\u0131m istihdam\u0131 kayb\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2025 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla Ng\u00e4be Bugl\u00e9 b\u00f6lgesinde formal istihdam\u0131n %59\u2019u kaybedilmi\u015f; Chiriqu\u00ed eyaletinde ise 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda yarat\u0131lan 48.719 istihdam\u0131n 2025\u2019te 36.357\u2019si ortadan kalkm\u0131\u015f, bu kayb\u0131n %35\u2019i formal istihdamdan olu\u015fmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

\u0130stihdam kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n sekt\u00f6rel da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131nda; tar\u0131m (-8.238), perakende (-6.584), otel ve restoranlar (-4.255), lojistik (-2.523) ve sanayi (-1.862) sekt\u00f6rleri \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmakta olup, toplam kayb\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisinin bu sekt\u00f6rlerde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu durum, \u00f6zellikle Bocas del Toro\u2019daki geli\u015fmelerin istihdam \u00fczerindeki olumsuz etkisini ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ekim 2024 \u2013 Eyl\u00fcl 2025 d\u00f6neminde tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde toplam 60.066 istihdam kayb\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f; bunun 21.734\u2019\u00fc \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rdeki formal istihdamdan olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Bu veriler, tar\u0131m istihdam\u0131nda %19, formal tar\u0131m istihdam\u0131nda ise %25 oran\u0131nda daralmaya i\u015faret etmektedir. Panama genelinde, Panama Eyaleti hari\u00e7 t\u00fcm eyaletlerde tar\u0131m istihdam\u0131 azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fsizlik oran\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015fa ra\u011fmen, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan itibaren ekonomik g\u00fcven g\u00f6stergelerinde iyile\u015fme g\u00f6zlemlenmektedir. Bu iyile\u015fmenin, \u00f6zel yat\u0131r\u0131mlar ve t\u00fcketim art\u0131\u015f\u0131yla desteklendi\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/p>\n

2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcretken sekt\u00f6rlere y\u00f6nelik banka kredileri 2024\u2019e k\u0131yasla %9 artm\u0131\u015f; y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndaki ayl\u0131k t\u00fcketim d\u00fczeyi ilk yar\u0131ya g\u00f6re 100 milyon ABD dolar\u0131 daha y\u00fcksek ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Geli\u015ftirme Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (MITRADEL) taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fleme al\u0131nan i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri %11 artm\u0131\u015f; vergi gelirleri %13,4 ve otomobil sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 %10,8 oran\u0131nda y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Orta Do\u011fu\u2019daki son geli\u015fmeler gibi k\u00fcresel belirsizliklere ra\u011fmen, ekonomik g\u00fcven ve yat\u0131r\u0131m ortam\u0131nda somut iyile\u015fme i\u015faretleri bulundu\u011fu ve bu e\u011filimin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde g\u00fc\u00e7lenerek kal\u0131c\u0131 bir nitelik kazanabilece\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, \u00fclkenin i\u00e7 b\u00f6lgelerinde istihdam yarat\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik acil ihtiya\u00e7 devam etmekte olup, \u00f6zellikle 15-29 ya\u015f grubundaki gen\u00e7 n\u00fcfusta i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131n\u0131n %19,9 seviyesinde olmas\u0131 ve baz\u0131 eyaletlerde (\u00f6rne\u011fin Panama Oeste) %27\u2019ye kadar y\u00fckselmesi \u00f6nemli bir risk unsuru olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ulusal \u0130statistik ve Say\u0131m Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (INEC) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan Eyl\u00fcl 2025 \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Piyasas\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re, i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 %10,4 seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. S\u00f6z konusu oran, pandemi ve pandemi sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nem (2020-2021) hari\u00e7 tutuldu\u011funda, son 20 y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesine i\u015faret etmektedir (2005: %9,8). Ekim 2024 \u2013 Eyl\u00fcl 2025 d\u00f6neminde istihdam edilen n\u00fcfusun 44.586 ki\u015fi artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r … Okumaya devam et “Panama’da \u0130\u015fsizlik Oran\u0131 Art\u0131yor”<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1271,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[393],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6040","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hayvancilik"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6040","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1271"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6040\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sutyo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}